Adding a 12v sump pump to a basement will give a homeowner piece of mind. Basement floods are costly in both repairs and damage to personal belongings. 12v sump pumps make a great addition to the primary sump pump for the following reasons.
- Ease of installation
- Level of Automatic Protection
- Ease of Maintenance
- Cost
Installing a 12v sump pump can be daunting task for an inexperienced homeowner, but have no fear, they are straight forward to install. Make sure all the required tools are available before the work starts. Have everything laid out and ready. A typical install should take around 30 minutes or so. I once got a quote from a plumber for 300 dollars to install a sump pump, which I thought was outrageous! Most systems will come with detailed instructions and phone support if help is needed.
The best feature of the 12v sump pump is that it is automatically protecting your basement. The homeowner does not have to be home to turn anything on or start a generator. It kicks on automatically if the power fails or even if the sump basin gets overwhelmed with water due to extreme rain. The battery will give hours of protection. If more time is needed, a second battery can be installed in parallel to the first to add more run time. A good system will have a second redundant float switch that operates the 12v pump.
There are a few things the homeowner needs to check on periodically to ensure the system will work properly. The first one being the battery. Some batteries need to have distilled water added every few months or so. If the water gets too low, the battery will get very weak. A properly maintained battery should last 6-7 years. Another thing to check for is the weep hole on the backup pump. Some pumps require a weep hole which is drilled into the pipe before the check valve. If the hole ever gets clogged, the pump will not pump any water because it is air locked. It is a good idea to unplug the primary pump every once in awhile and let the basin fill with water, or add water if it will not fill on its own. Let the 12v sump pump kick on and observe for proper operation. Do this for a few cycles to make sure everything is functioning properly.
The cost of a 12v sump pump is minimal compared to a automatic backup generator. Kits come with either a stand alone 12v sump pump or come as a combination sump pump. It is a small price to pay for the high level of protection a back up sump pump will offer.